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Bulgaria Proposes New Fund to Tackle Gambling Addiction
While the government aims to improve the current patchwork approach, the final results will depend on how the new system is implemented
Bulgaria is implementing stricter measures to combat gambling-related harm as the country’s Ministry of Health plans to introduce a standardized framework for treating gambling addiction. A new draft regulation, now open for public comment, would establish a dedicated fund to support prevention and treatment efforts. This program aims to address addiction, protect younger users, and expand access to help for those already affected.
The New Measures Envision Strict Controls
Securing funding for this new measure should not be an issue. Since the 2024 changes to Bulgaria’s Gambling Act, all licensed operators must make annual contributions toward responsible gambling. The National Revenue Agency collects these funds and distributes them evenly between the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Youth and Sports.
Supporters of the bill argue that it would bring much-needed transparency to how the health portion of operator contributions gets allocated. The proposed legislation introduces a formal process for applying, evaluating, and approving projects, with an emphasis on transparency and long-term effectiveness. Municipalities, hospitals, schools, non-governmental organizations, and public agencies would all be eligible to apply.
To prevent potential abuse, the bill draws firm boundaries. Political parties, religious organizations, and entities with unresolved financial obligations to the state would be unable to participate. Projects that resemble commercial activity or one-off events, such as concerts or travel programs, will also be ineligible. The Ministry of Health will prioritize treatment services, outreach campaigns, and education efforts that can be measured over time.
Operators Will Not Face Additional Burdens
Gambling harm is a growing issue in Bulgaria. Nearly 50,000 people have already signed up for the national self-exclusion register, a system that allows individuals to block their access to licensed gambling services. Health officials believe that this number highlights the growing demand for support. The draft legislation does not introduce new restrictions or burdens on gambling operators and focuses on prevention, education, and treatment.
According to data from the National Revenue Agency, nearly 50,000 people have voluntarily registered in the national self-exclusion register, highlighting the scale of the problem and the need for consistent policies.
Bulgarian Ministry of Health statement
To complement the funding reforms, the Ministry of Health is also introducing new public-facing tools. The national eHealth mobile application now provides information on warning signs of gambling addiction and offers guidance on where to seek help. The ministry aims to make early intervention easier, especially for younger users who may not recognize the problem at first.
The proposal is still in its infancy and will likely undergo several revisions before it is finalized. However, it marks a milestone attempt to redefine Bulgaria’s approach to gambling harm, treating it not as an isolated issue, but as part of a broader public health effort that requires steady funding and coordination.
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